HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PALEMBAYAN JORONG KOTO TINGGI TAHUN 2014

Yossi Fitrina

Sari


Psychological state is one of the factors that influence pregnancy. Anxiety experienced by pregnant women, cause mental conflict that can aggravate nausea and vomiting that have a big impact on the health of the mother and fetus. Preliminary data indicate In 2014 the number of pregnant women first trimester amounts to 242 with an average of 51 people who are in high koto ellipse as the highest number of pregnant women who totaled 51 orang.Tujuan study is to examine the relationship between the level of anxiety the first trimester pregnant women with incident hyperemesis gravidarum In Puskesmas Palembayan High Koto Jorong 2014. The design of this study using the method of correlation studies with a cross-sectional approach, of all pregnant women the first trimester of pregnancy were examined in Puskesmas Palembayan Jorong High Koto with 51 samples of respondents with a total sampling technique. Independent variable levels first trimester maternal anxiety and the dependent variable incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Data collection using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using chi-squaredengan statistical test of significance α = 0.05. The results show (58.8%) of respondents who experienced anxiety level is, from (35.5%) of respondents who experienced severe anxiety level, while as many (60.8%) of respondents hyperemesis gravidarum occurs, and as many (39.2% ) hyperemesis gravidarum is not happening. Statistical test results obtained p = 0.022 <α = 0.05, then Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety the first trimester pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum events. From the research it can be concluded that the higher the level of anxiety experienced by pregnant women, it will lead to hyperemesis gravidarum, expected mother can receive routine antenatal and pregnancy. For health care workers are expected to always pay attention to the psychological state of pregnant women and provide information about pregnancy-related anxiety experienced by the mother in order hamilpun reduced.

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